Attraction Guide: Varlaam Monastery, Meteora, Greece

Varlaam Monastery Guide

Varlaam Monastery: A Grand Monastery with Rich History and Art Guide

The Varlaam Monastery, also known as the Great Meteoron Monastery, is the second largest of the monasteries in Meteora, Greece. Perched atop a towering rock formation, it offers a captivating blend of history, art, and breathtaking views. Its impressive architecture, rich collection of religious artifacts, and stunning frescoes make it a highlight of any visit to Meteora. The monastery was founded in the mid-14th century by the ascetic monk Varlaam, who built a small church and cells on the rock. However, it was significantly expanded in the 16th century by two wealthy brothers, Theophanes and Nektarios Apsarades, who transformed it into a grand monastic complex. The main church, dedicated to All Saints, is adorned with exquisite frescoes painted by the renowned post-Byzantine artist Frangos Katelanos in 1548. Visitors to Varlaam Monastery can explore the main church and admire the stunning frescoes, visit the museum which houses a collection of religious artifacts, manuscripts, and vestments, and enjoy the panoramic views from the monastery's terraces. The ascent to the monastery involves climbing a series of steps, but the effort is well worth it. The monastery also features a traditional winch system, once used to haul supplies and people up the rock face.